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Relocating on a TN or H1B

Moving mid-year changes both your Canadian departure return and your first US return.

The situation

Where this gets complicated

Moving to the US on a TN or H1B visa triggers a Canadian departure tax return in the year you leave, and your first US return usually needs to be filed as a dual-status or first-year-choice return, not a standard 1040.

Accepted a TN or H1B role and relocated partway through the year

Own property, investments, or accounts in Canada you are leaving behind

Unsure whether to file a full-year or part-year Canadian return

First US tax season after the move

Forms that typically apply

T1 (departure return)
Reports deemed disposition of certain Canadian assets as of your departure date.
1040 (dual-status or first-year choice)
Your first US return, often split between resident and non-resident periods.
Form 8833
Treaty-based position disclosure where applicable.
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Questions

Common questions

What is departure tax?

When you cease Canadian residency, the CRA treats most of your property as sold at fair market value on your departure date, which can trigger a capital gain even though you did not actually sell anything.

Do I file a US return for my first partial year?

Usually yes, and the mechanics depend on your visa start date and days present. We determine whether a dual-status return or a first-year choice election gives you the better result.